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Breed profile

Chihuahua

Toy · Small · Mexico

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A tiny, big-personality companion that bonds closely with its people. Chihuahuas are alert and portable but still need gentle training, socialisation and short daily walks.

Long-haired Chihuahua lying in sunlight on grass
Photo:JackyM59 (opens in a new tab)CC BY-SA 4.0 licence (opens in a new tab)

Recorded characteristics

What the reference data says

Ranges and ratings are useful comparison points, but they cannot predict every dog.

Physical profile

At a glance

Size
Small
Height
15–23 cm
Weight
1.5–3 kg
Typical lifespan
12–18 years
Coat
Short
Shedding
Low

Everyday needs

Care & temperament

Energy level
Moderate
Daily exercise
30+ min
Trainability
Moderate
Good with children
With supervision
Good with dogs
Varies
Good with cats
Varies

From profile to practical care

Getting a Chihuahua? Dog services in Austin

Find the local spots you'll need — from vets and groomers to places to run.

Veterinarians in AustinDog Groomers in AustinPet Stores in AustinBoarding & Kennels in Austin

Places that could suit a Chihuahua

Find places to match the breed

These shortcuts pre-set our search filters based on Chihuahua tendencies — a starting point for discovery, not a rule. Every dog is an individual, so use your own judgement about what suits yours.

Continue comparing

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Source provenance

Where these facts come from

Reference information compiled from the sources listed here. Individual dogs vary — always meet a dog and speak to reputable breeders or rescues.